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Marriage guide

Can a Muslim woman take her husband’s name?

Many Muslim women ask whether they should change their surname after marriage. The traditional view is that a woman keeps her own family name, while legal and social use of a husband’s surname is a matter of custom. Scholars differ on some details, so ask a scholar you trust about your own situation.

The traditional view

In Islam a person is attributed to their father. The Quran says: “Call them by [the names of] their fathers” (33:5). Because of this, many scholars say a woman keeps her family name after marriage, as was the practice among the early Muslim women.

Using a husband’s surname for practical reasons

Many scholars permit using a husband’s surname socially or on forms as a convenience, so long as the person does not claim to be the child of someone other than her father. Others advise keeping her own name where possible. Views differ.

Legal name changes

In the UK and many countries you can keep your name, take your spouse’s or combine them. A change usually needs your marriage certificate, which means a civil registration. See are Muslim marriages legal in the UK?.

Children’s names

Children are attributed to their father in the traditional view.

Discuss it before nikah

Raise it among your expectations before marriage. See questions to ask before agreeing.

Zawaj is a Muslim marriage app built around nikah: written proposals instead of swiping, a Chaperone/Wali feature so family can be involved, and calls only once a proposal is accepted. It is free to join on iOS and Android.

Frequently asked questions

Do Muslim women change their name after marriage?

Practice varies. The traditional view is to keep the family name, and many women use their husband’s surname for practical reasons.

Is it haram to take your husband’s last name?

Many scholars allow it as a practical custom. Others prefer keeping your own name. Ask a scholar you trust.

Can I keep my maiden name legally in the UK?

Yes. You are not required to change your name after marriage.

What name do the children take?

In the traditional view, the father’s name.

Keep reading

More: rights of husband and wife, marriage advice, nikah certificate and register your marriage

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